Per capita income by state, 2025

Personal income per resident · U.S. $77,028 · District of Columbia highest, Mississippi lowest

United States$77,028+4.6% from 2024
HighestDistrict of Columbia$119,772
LowestMississippi$54,433
Fastest growthHawaii+7.3% in 2025

Every state, highest income first

RankStatePer person, 2025ChangeRank after cost of living
1District of Columbia$119,772+3.8%1
2Connecticut$102,307+4.6%3
3Massachusetts$98,700+4.2%4
4New York$91,504+5.4%11
5Wyoming$91,109+3.4%2
6California$90,957+4.8%13
7New Jersey$89,720+4.9%12
8Washington$88,944+4.4%10
9New Hampshire$88,145+4.6%9
10Colorado$86,342+4.7%8
11Maryland$82,387+3.6%16
12Virginia$80,903+4.4%15
13Alaska$80,510+4.8%18
14South Dakota$78,999+6.1%5
15Illinois$78,987+4.6%17
16Florida$78,345+4.6%30
17Minnesota$78,197+4.2%14
18North Dakota$77,438+5.9%7
19Hawaii$76,966+7.3%47
20Nebraska$76,055+5.1%6
21Vermont$75,723+4.7%22
22Pennsylvania$75,370+5.4%24
23Rhode Island$75,233+4.5%35
24Nevada$73,767+4.6%32
25Oregon$73,283+4.4%37
26Texas$73,156+4.2%27
27Montana$72,066+4.7%20
28Maine$71,742+4.6%29
29Wisconsin$71,219+4.4%26
30Utah$70,323+4.3%40
31Missouri$69,836+4.6%28
32Tennessee$69,274+4.7%25
33Kansas$69,149+5.3%21
34Delaware$68,630+5.1%39
35Arizona$68,373+4.3%43
36North Carolina$68,274+4.6%33
37Ohio$67,584+4.7%34
38Iowa$67,321+3.7%19
39Michigan$67,245+4.7%41
40Indiana$66,455+4.2%36
41Oklahoma$66,055+4.6%23
42Georgia$65,111+3.9%42
43Idaho$64,200+4.7%44
44Louisiana$64,103+4.7%31
45South Carolina$63,435+4.5%45
46New Mexico$62,089+6.2%49
47Arkansas$61,697+3.9%38
48Kentucky$60,835+4.4%46
49Alabama$59,754+4.5%48
50West Virginia$58,217+5.9%50
51Mississippi$54,433+5.5%51

Rank after cost of living uses BEA’s real per capita income for 2024, which adjusts each state’s income for its prices.

U.S. income per person since 2000

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, State Personal Income, data through 2025.

Cite or link to this page
CitationinsytesBI. (2025). Per capita income by state, 2025. Data: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, State Personal Income, 2025. https://www.insytesbi.com/states/per-capita-income/
Link<a href="https://www.insytesbi.com/states/per-capita-income/">Per capita income by state, 2025</a>

Frequently asked questions

What is per capita income in the U.S.?

$77,028 in 2025, up 4.6% from $73,634 in 2024. It is total personal income, from pay, business, investments and government benefits, divided by everyone who lives here, children included.

Which state has the highest income per person?

District of Columbia at $119,772, then Connecticut ($102,307) and Massachusetts ($98,700).

Which state has the lowest?

Mississippi at $54,433, then West Virginia and Alabama.

Which state comes out ahead after cost of living?

District of Columbia. BEA’s real per capita income for 2024, which adjusts for each state’s prices, puts it first, ahead of Wyoming and Connecticut. District of Columbia ranks first on that measure.

Is per capita income the same as average salary?

No. It counts every resident, including children and retirees, and every kind of income, not only wages. Median household income is a different measure from the Census Bureau.

How often is this updated?

Once a year. BEA publishes each year’s state income in late September; 2025 is the newest.