How much energy prices have gone up

+20.4% in the last 12 months, +73.4% since 2020 · BLS, September 2026

Last 12 months+20.4%all prices +3.7%
Since 2020+73.4%all prices +30.2%
Since 2000+174.1%all prices +95.7%
A year since 19574.08%all prices 3.65%

What $100.00 of energy in 2020 costs in September 2026

$173.43
Energy prices since 2020
+73.4%
All prices since 2020
+30.2%
Faster than inflation by
43.2 points
BLS consumer price index, 2020 average to September 2026.

Energy prices against all prices since 2000

Both indexes set to 100 in 2000. Energy prices have risen faster than prices overall since 2020.

Energy prices by year

YearEnergy pricesAll pricesIndex (yearly average)
Last 12 months+20.4%+3.7%341.6 September 2026
2025+2.3%+2.7%279.4
2024-0.5%+2.9%279.5
2023-2.0%+3.4%283.3
2022+7.3%+6.5%298.3
2021+29.3%+7.0%238.3
2020-7.0%+1.4%196.9
2019+3.4%+2.3%215.3
2018-0.3%+1.9%219.9
2017+6.9%+2.1%204.5
2016+5.4%+2.1%189.5
2015-12.6%+0.7%202.9
2014-10.6%+0.8%243.6
2013+0.5%+1.5%244.4
2012+0.5%+1.7%246.1
2011+6.6%+3.0%243.9
2010+7.7%+1.5%211.4
2009+18.2%+2.7%193.1
2008-21.3%+0.1%236.7
2007+17.4%+4.1%207.7
2006+2.9%+2.5%196.9
2005+17.1%+3.4%177.0
2004+16.6%+3.3%151.4
2003+6.9%+1.9%136.5
2002+10.7%+2.4%121.7
2001-13.0%+1.6%129.3
2000+14.2%+3.4%124.6
1999+13.4%+2.7%106.6
1998-8.8%+1.6%102.9
1997-3.4%+1.7%111.5
1996+8.6%+3.3%110.1
1995-1.3%+2.5%105.2
1994+2.2%+2.7%104.6
1993-1.4%+2.7%104.2
1992+2.0%+2.9%103.0
1991-7.4%+3.1%102.5
1990+18.1%+6.1%102.1
1989+5.1%+4.6%94.3
1988+0.5%+4.4%89.2
1987+8.2%+4.4%88.6
1986-19.7%+1.1%88.2
1985+1.8%+3.8%101.6
1984+0.2%+3.9%100.9
1983-0.5%+3.8%99.9
1982+1.3%+3.8%99.1
1981+11.9%+8.9%97.7
1980+18.0%+12.5%86.0
1979+37.5%+13.3%65.7
1978+7.9%+9.0%52.5
1977+7.2%+6.7%49.4
1976+7.1%+4.9%45.1
1975+11.4%+6.9%42.1
1974+21.6%+12.3%38.1
1973+17.0%+8.7%29.4
1972+2.6%+3.4%27.2
1971+3.1%+3.3%26.5
1970+4.8%+5.6%25.5
1969+2.9%+6.2%24.8
1968+1.7%+4.7%24.2
1967+1.7%+3.0%23.8
1966+1.7%+3.5%23.3
1965+1.8%+1.9%22.9
1964+0.0%+1.0%22.5
1963-0.9%+1.6%22.6
1962+2.2%+1.3%22.6
1961-1.3%+0.7%22.5
1960+1.3%+1.4%22.4
1959+4.7%+1.7%21.9
1958-0.9%+1.8%21.5
1957—+2.9%21.5

December to December, except the first row. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U series CUUR0000SA0E: Household energy and motor fuel: electricity, piped gas, heating oil and gasoline. Source

Biggest moves

  • Largest rises: 1979 (+37.5%), 2021 (+29.3%), 1974 (+21.6%).
  • Largest falls: 2008 (-21.3%), 1986 (-19.7%), 2001 (-13.0%).
Cite or link to this page
CitationinsytesBI. (2026). Energy prices inflation since 1957. Data: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U, September 2026. https://www.insytesbi.com/calculators/inflation/energy-prices/
Link<a href="https://www.insytesbi.com/calculators/inflation/energy-prices/">Energy prices inflation since 1957</a>

Frequently asked questions

How much have energy prices gone up since 2020?

+73.4% from the 2020 average to September 2026, so $100 of energy in 2020 costs $173.43 now. All prices rose +30.2% over the same time (BLS CPI-U, not seasonally adjusted).

What is the inflation rate for energy prices now?

20.4% over the 12 months to September 2026, against 3.7% for all prices.

When did energy prices rise the most?

In 1979: +37.5% from December to December. Next were 2021 (+29.3%) and 1974 (+21.6%).

Have energy prices risen faster than inflation?

Yes: since 2000 energy prices have changed +174.1%, against +95.7% for all prices. Since 1957 the average is 4.08% a year, against 3.65% for everything.

Where do these numbers come from?

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index for household energy and motor fuel: electricity, piped gas, heating oil and gasoline (series CUUR0000SA0E, U.S. city average, not seasonally adjusted), every month since 1957, refreshed after each monthly release.